Times are changing. Gone are the good old days when PR professionals had the luxury of drafting a press release around product launches or company news, providing byline articles and pushing out pitch ideas. Don’t get me wrong. Those things are still relevant, but for many, PR is still about how to provide content for reporters to repost or write a story based around a good pitch. Today, however, there is much more to it than that.
I recently spoke at an event sponsored by Business Wire where I had the pleasure of sharing the panel with several Phoenix reporters on how to pitch to reporters using social media. And while social media can be a great tool for connecting with reporters, today it’s much more than that – and it’s becoming critical in the way we manage our brand and media relations efforts. PR professionals whose job functions involve media relations must learn the rules of real-time PR. The new face of media relations requires even more speed and agility to seize market opportunities, real-time engagement and creative out-of-the-box approaches to become the first market mover.
Speed and Agility Win
In his soon-to-be-published book Real-Time Marketing and PR, David Meerman Scott wrote, “In the emerging real-time business environment, where public discourse is no longer dictated by the mass media, size is no longer a decisive advantage. Speed and agility win.”
Whether we’re an agency or in-house PR, we have to understand how to establish a competitive advantage if we are to truly win in today’s world. No longer should we be confined to traditional methods of PR or media relations, but instead, we must understand the world of the social Web. This is where listening and monitoring are so important. I hear so many PR pros say they are monitoring, but without understanding how to quickly respond with even more speed to the conversations, our efforts will fall by the wayside.
One clear example outlined by Meerman Scott is the famous YouTube sensation, “United Breaks Guitars,” where Canadian singer-songwriter David Carroll crafted a song about his experience with United Airlines and posted it to YouTube. The video hit 2M views in less than a month. Where speed and agility mattered was United Airlines’ ability to quickly respond to this video post in a timely fashion through real-time monitoring and participation. Sometimes having to say you’re sorry and providing your community with some insight into how you’re going to do a better job with your customer service is a great start. It humanizes your brand and let’s people know that you’re listening and fixing the issue at hand.
Seize Real-Time Opportunity
The maker of Dave’s guitar, Taylor Guitars, wasted no time in seizing real-time market opportunity to build goodwill with customers. In Meerman Scott’s book, his example outlines how within days of Dave’s YouTube post, Bob Taylor, the company’s president, created his own video around how traveling musicians can package their equipment and follow airline rules to better protect their guitars.
Today, with so much information out there, it can feel like we’re drinking from a fire hydrant. This is where PR pros should think of ways to seize real-time opportunities by getting creative — not just writing a byline article and pushing it out – which takes time and could potentially be dated by the time it’s released. It’s about real-time response to trends, challenges and issues that are happening right before our eyes. To take advantage and capture your audience, think creatively by videos or funny cartoons around best practices or how-tos and posting to your blog or pushing it out via social channels. A media alert can always come later where you package up all the information and publish it.
Real-Time Market Engagement
Speed and agility can’t go very far without engagement. While millions of people were tuning in to view Dave’s YouTube video, United didn’t seize the opportunity to respond and engage with its potential community of reporters, prospects, customers and bloggers. While Twitter and Facebook were all abuzz, the company did absolutely nothing to participate in the conversation. As one of the largest players in the airline industry — one that spends billions on advertising, PR and marketing — the company went silent. This lack of response showed a lack of customer commitment or the know-how to engage in today’s conversation. Meerman Scott writes: “United Airlines exhibited a paralysis in the face of a snowballing crisis. In the battle between the small, speedy and agile players and the slow, clumsy giant, I see prima-facie evidence that a revolution has indeed been set in motion.”
Whether you are a small company or a giant organization such as United Airlines, today it’s about having a dialogue — whether you like it not — because conversations will go on with or without you. The decision to participate and engage in real-time will make the difference between relevance and irrelevance. PR is not just about media relations anymore — it’s about wearing your customer support hat and engaging with real people online. This will further help you humanize your brand. It also sends a clear message to the online community — that your brand is actively listening, monitoring and engaging because you care about what people are saying, thinking, and doing in the market.
Meerman Scott sent me this quote via Twitter: “Social media are tools, Real-Time is a mindset.” You can have all the tools in the world – but if your organization lacks the will, speed and agility to engage in real-time, those tools become meaningless. It’s about empowering the people to harness the power of the social Web to listen, monitor, connect and engage through innovative means.
Click on Real-Time Marketing and PR for a sneak peek at Meerman Scott’s soon to be published book.
About David Meerman Scott
David Meerman Scott’s book The New Rules of Marketing & PR opened people’s eyes to the new realities of marketing and public relations on the Web. Six months on the BusinessWeek bestseller list and published in 26 languages from Bulgarian to Vietnamese, New Rules is now a modern business classic. Scott’s popular blog and hundreds of speaking engagements around the world give him a singular perspective on how businesses are implementing new strategies to reach buyers.
He is also the co-author (with Brian Halligan) of the hit book Marketing Lessons from the Grateful Dead: What Every Business Can Learn from the Most Iconic Band in History and wrote three other books including World Wide Rave.
His Web Ink Now blog is ranked by AdAge Power 150 as a top worldwide marketing blog.





What’s the Big “O” in Social Media for Women
As the social media landscape continues to evolve, this is just further proof that women are not only latching on to social media as an important part of their overall strategy, but applying the new tools to their everyday business and personal practices.
In a recent article on Mashable, Jessica Faye Carter writes: “Women have firmly established their presence on the social web, and account for the majority of users on many popular social media sites. But what does this mean for the future of women in social media? One word: Opportunity.”
Women: entrepreneurs, marketers, speakers, mothers, etc. can seize new opportunities using these abundant social tools to build thought leadership, share content, connect and engage to further their agenda and enhance business and personal brand. The question remains, while 79 million of women are using social media, how many of them are taking the right approach, creating that distinct voice in the online community and impacting change?
While social media presents great opportunities for women to connect, lead, effect change, innovate, and build strong relationships across different communities and target groups, there are important fundamental elements that are essential to succeeding in social media. To get greater insight, I reached out to Charlene Li, foremost expert on social media and technologies and consultant on leadership, strategy, social technologies, interactive media and marketing. Charlene is the founder of Altimeter Group and coauthor of the critically acclaimed bestselling book Groundswell. I had the distinct pleasure of working with her on this blog Q&A to learn about how best to approach social media both personally and professionally while expanding influence to build a personal brand. I asked Charlene about how women fare in social media when it comes to influence, how they can build a stronger presence, what key fundamental elements they need and why? Also, she lists her top 10 pick for the most influential social media voices in the community.
While women may represent the majority of users on social media sites, some of the top influencers in social media are men such as Chris Brogan, Jeremiah Owyang (partner at Altimeter), David Scott Meerman, etc. Do you think women are on par with men when it comes to driving social media and innovation?
I don’t think we are— yet. We definitely have the capability and the skill, but thought leadership also requires getting out there and exerting your influence, especially from a business perspective. And that’s tough for many people, regardless of gender, because it’s more than social media — it’s also about sticking your neck out and oftentimes, getting burned. But with the right support and encouragement, I think we can not only be on par, but pull ahead.
In the age of “She-conomy,” how are women doing when it comes to social media and social networking? Do you see a gap?
In general, women are on par if not ahead in the adoption of social media, and especially social networking. There really isn’t much of a gap at all in terms of adoption and usage.
Today, it’s about building your personal brand and thought leadership to build influence and effect change. What is your recommendation for women who are looking to build expertise in the industry?
I believe curiosity, guts and most importantly, common sense and humility are all essential to know that you *aren’t* an expert. Curiosity is needed because there is always something new to learn — and you need to ask really good questions. You need guts because you need to make bets on which strategies and technologies your clients/audience should pursue, and which to ignore. And finally, if you don’t keep your ego in check, there are thousands of people standing in line to pop your bubble!
There is a lot of debate in the business world around who should own social media within an organization. Who do you think should own it? Is it marketing, PR or some other department/individual?
You can’t really “own” social media. It’s more an issue of “owning” the relationship at a particular point in time. So, who owns the customer relationship? In well-run companies, it’s every single employee. So I believe that every employee should feel empowered to own social media, to be able to talk directly with customers if and when it is appropriate.
Oftentimes social media tends to be a standalone function within an organization? Is it best to centralize the social media efforts?
It’s good to centralize coordination, but the sooner you can make it the responsibility of every department and person, the more widespread and effective your social media efforts will be. Social media can be highly labor intensive because you want to present a more personal side of the company to your customers. To do that, you need to enlist the help of every employee.
Many organizations use social media as an internal tool to communicate and connect with their employees. Do you think this is necessary and why?
Internal social media is basically external social media with excellent permission controls layered on top of it. It’s crucial because your employees are the front line in interactions with your customers. It makes natural sense to also engage them deeply.
Integrating social media into marketing and PR functions can oftentimes prove to be a challenging task. What is your recommendation for integrating that into the fold?
What, they aren’t integrated already? For shame! Seriously, though, the best way to integrate is to do it from the customer’s perspective. What kind of relationship do they want with you, and how do you want to grow and develop that relationship?
What advice do you have for women who are starting or are in social media already?
It’s the same advice for a man or woman — grow and invest in your network. But for women, it’s especially important because that is how you will build your skills and your business fastest.
When it comes to social media, authenticity is a major factor when communicating, connecting and engaging online. I see a lot of social competitiveness and lack of authenticity? What is the most important thing to remember when it comes to managing social media — i.e., authenticity — and why?
Actually, it’s a little contrarian. The most important thing to remember is that you really *can’t* be completely open. You can’t be truly transparent all time. You will always hold something back, which is smart. But you *can* be authentic and always should be. On the point of letting go, if you really think about what you need to hold back to be true to yourself, and to protect your interests, it’s really not all that much. I’ve found throughout my career that each time I give up more than I thought I should, it comes back in spades. The competitiveness comes when people think of themselves rather than the clients/audiences they are trying to serve. So keep your focus external, because if it’s about them and not me, I’ll be more inclined to be work with competitors.
Do you have a top 10 list of women in social media who are doing it right?
Only 10?!?
Beth Kanter (www.twitter.com/kanter)
Laura Fitton (www.twitter.com/pistachio)
Lisa Stone, Elisa Camahort, Jory Desjardin (BlogHer) (www.twitter.com/blogher)
Tara Hunt (www.twitter.com/missrogue)
Sarah Lacy (www.twitter.com/sarahcuda)
Kami Huyse (www.twitter.com/kamichat)
Danah Boyd (www.twitter.com/zephoria)
Sandy Carter (www.twitter.com/sandy_carter)
Debbie Weil (www.twitter.com/debbieweil)
Ann Handley (www.twitter.com/MarketingProfs)
Who is your favorite? Add to this list.
About Charlene Li
Charlene Li is the founder of Altimeter Group and coauthor of the critically acclaimed bestselling book Groundswell. She is one of the foremost experts on social media and technologies and a consultant on leadership, strategy, social technologies, interactive media and marketing. She is currently working on her next book, “Open Leadership: How Social Technology Can Transform How You Lead” to be published in May 2010 by Jossey-Bass. She is also launching open-leadership.com, which will go live in May.
Charlene was named one of the 12 most creative minds of 2008 by Fast Company, and one of the most influential women in technology in 2009. She frequently consults and speaks on disruptive technologies and publishes a blog at blog.altimetergroup.com.
Charlene is a frequently quoted expert and has appeared on 60 Minutes, The McNeil NewsHour, ABC News, CNN and CNBC. She is also frequently quoted by The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, The Economist, Businessweek, USAToday, Reuters and The Associated Press. She is a much-sought after public speaker and will be appearing at the World Business Forum at Radio City Music Hall in October 2010. She has also presented frequently at top conferences such the American Society of Association Executives, SXSW, Web 2.0 Expo and Search Engine Strategies.
Previously, Charlene was a Vice President and Principal Analyst at Forrester Research. She joined Forrester in 1999, after spending five years in online and newspaper publishing with the San Jose Mercury News and Community Newspaper Company. She was also a consultant with Monitor Group in Boston and Amsterdam.
Charlene is a graduate of Harvard Business School and received a magna cum laude degree from Harvard College.